Are you thinking of getting a split system air conditioner for your home? In this post, we take a look at “What is Split type Air conditioning?” and how they work. We also discuss their pros and cons when compared to other air conditioner systems.
A split system air conditioning is a unique cooling system that has both indoor and outdoor units connected with a set of pipes and electrical wires. This type of air conditioner is a popular choice among local residents mainly because of its energy efficiency and affordability.
What is a Split System Air Conditioner?
As mentioned before, the split air conditioner consists of two components – the outdoor units which are also called compressors, and the indoor units which function as the air outlet. Unlike ducted air conditioning systems, a split air conditioner system does not require ductwork in the ceiling, making it more energy efficient and cost-effective.
A split air conditioner system only requires a few tubes that connect the two units through a small hole in the wall. The electrical wiring is also hidden to make the exterior wall look more appealing.
In addition, the wiring can be extended to place the outdoor unit in your preferred position. Depending on the size of your home, you can have multiple indoor units connected to a single outdoor unit for better temperature control.
Now that you know ‘What is Split type air conditioning?’, let’s look at how they work.
How Do Split System Air Conditioners Work?
The two components in split systems tend to have separate functions when it comes to temperature control. The indoor unit absorbs heat from the room whereas the outdoor unit pumps the cooled air back to the indoor unit.
The indoor unit consists of an air filter, evaporator coil, and a blower. The outdoor unit is made up of the control modules, the fan, the condenser coil, and the compressor.
A split system air conditioning unit disperses refrigerant gas through the unit’s cooling circuit. The compressor then pumps the refrigerant through high-pressure gas pipes into the condenser unit.
At this point, the gas refrigerant is rapidly condensed into a liquid by the condenser coil. The liquid refrigerant absorbs the heat drawn in by the indoor unit, which is then passed through the evaporator coil and turned back into gas.
When this happens, the indoor temperature drops dramatically as cold air fills the room. The absorption of heat from the room occurs through heat exchange in the system’s chambers.
This cooling cycle is repeated several times until the set temperature is reached. Once the room is cooled to the desired temperature, the air conditioner automatically shuts down.
Need more information on ‘What is Split type air conditioning?’? Get in touch with us today!
The Pros and Cons of a Split Air Conditioning System
The split system air conditioner is arguably one of the most popular air conditioners in the country. Split systems provide the comfort of cool air in your home when the weather gets a bit too hot outside.
Yet, as much as split systems are beneficial, they also have their drawbacks. Let’s take a look at some of their pros and cons.
The Benefits of a Split System Air Conditioner
Energy efficiency
Split system air conditioners can significantly reduce energy loss through their automatic power-saving measures. These features can help to minimize the running costs for the user.
In a large property, a multi-split system can be used to cool multiple rooms while still remaining energy efficient.
Easy installation
HVAC contractors usually have an easier time installing split systems compared to other air conditioning systems such as ducted systems. A split system only requires setting up the indoor and outdoor units and feeding the pipes between them. Once this is done, the holes are sealed and the tubes held securely in their place.
You can have more than one indoor unit
Unlike a window unit air conditioner, a multi-split system can have multiple indoor units connected to one outdoor unit. This enables it to cool more than a single room at a time while maintaining its efficiency. For window units, you would need to install more than one unit which can be quite costly.
They make less noise
Most of the noisy components in a split system, such as the fan and the condenser, are found in the outdoor unit. This means the indoor unit is barely noticeable in its operations.
The Drawbacks of a Split System
The appearance can conflict with the building design
The components of a split system air conditioner are mounted on the wall and not hidden like ducted air conditioning systems. This can interfere with the aesthetic of your home. However, the wiring and pipework can be extended and the outdoor unit moved to a more suitable position.
They struggle with large rooms
A split system air conditioner may face some level of difficulty when installed in large rooms. If the size of the room isn’t properly considered, a split system AC can become inefficient.
What is a Reverse Cycle Air Conditioner?
Reverse cycle air conditioners have a unique feature that allows them to cool down or heat up the indoor environment. Such an air conditioning system is perfectly suited to the temperate Australian climate.
A reverse cycle air conditioner uses an energy-efficient technique to control the room temperature. This system absorbs external air through the outdoor unit and uses the gas refrigerant to either heat or cool the air, which is then pumped inside.
A split system reverse cycle unit operates with the same level of efficiency as a normal split system air conditioner. Modern air conditioning systems utilize inverter technology which has ever greater energy-saving benefits.
Inverter technology regulates the motor speed of an air conditioning system. This innovation keeps the motor running consistently while only adjusting the speed to control the room temperature. On the other hand, non-inverter units turn the motor on/off which consumes more energy.
Though it may seem like a minor difference, inverter technology can save as much as 50% or more when compared to non-inverter air conditioners.
Need a split system air conditioning installed? Call us today!
Temper Troops can help you find the most suitable air conditioning system for your home. Whether it’s a split system, a ducted system, or even reverse cycle air conditioners, we have just what you need!
Final Thoughts: What is Split type Air conditioning?
A split air conditioner is one of the most popular air conditioning units in Australia mainly because of its energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The split system does not have high installation costs and they provide substantial energy savings in the long run.
If you’d like to have an air conditioning system installed, reach out to us. The professionals at Temper Troops will supply and install the most suitable air conditioner for your home or office.
